Undergraduate Catalog 2022-2023
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Water/Wastewater Technology (WTTI)

WTTI 200    Water Supply and Wastewater Control    3 Hours

This course is designed to familiarize the student with water supply and wastewater control. Emphasis is on the operational aspects of water supply, water distribution, wastewater collection, and wastewater treatment and disposal. Upon completion, students should be able to apply technical concepts and principles of water supply and wastewater control.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 201    Hydrology for Water Operations    0.5 Hours

The properties, distribution, and circulation of water as it moves through the atmosphere, across and below the earth's surface, with emphasis on water and wastewater operations. Topics include the hydrologic cycle, groundwater, rainfall, droughts, and volume and flow.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 202    Drinking Water Sources, Quality and Standards    0.75 Hours

Examination of sources of drinking water, including identification of the various types and sources of contaminants in natural and artificial water systems, and standards used to establish drinking water quality.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 203    Introduction to Drinking Water Treatment    0.5 Hours

Introduction to the processes and equipment used to create safe drinking water, including treatment at the source, preliminary treatment, and purification.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 204    Introduction to Wastewater Treatment    0.5 Hours

Introduction to the equipment, structures, and processes used in the treatment of wastewater. Examines various legislation and regulations pertaining to wastewater treatment and effluent standards.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 205    Introduction to Drinking Water Distribution    0.5 Hours

Introduction to the equipment and structures used in drinking water transmission and distribution systems. Topics include system design and maintenance, the use of centrifugal pumps and water mains, and computer applications.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 206    Instruction to Wastewater Collection    0.5 Hours

Introduction to the equipment, structures, and design of wastewater collection systems. Topics include the layout and construction of sanitary sewers, lift stations, infiltration and inflow, and treatment methods.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 210    Water Treatment Processes    3 Hours

This course is designed to train prospective wastewater treatment plant operators and managers in the practical aspects of operating and maintaining wastewater treatment plants, with emphasis on the use of safe practices and procedures. Students will learn how to safely operate and maintain coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection processes. They will also learn how to control tastes and odors in drinking water, control corrosion to meet the requirements of the Lead and Copper Rule, perform basic water laboratory procedures, and solve arithmetic problems commonly associated with water treatment plant operation.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 200

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 211    Wastewater Treatment Processes    3 Hours

This course is designed to train prospective wastewater treatment plant operators and managers in the practical aspects of operating and maintaining wastewater treatment plants, with emphasis on the use of safe practices and procedures. Students will learn how to safely operate and maintain racks, screens, comminutors, sedimentation tanks, trickling filters, rotating biological contractors, package activated sludge plants, oxidation ditches, ponds, and chlorination facilities. Students will also learn how to analyze and solve operational problems and how to perform mathematical calculations relating to wastewater treatment process control.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 212    Water Distribution and Wastewater Collection Systems    3 Hours

This course is designed to enable students to understand the operation and maintenance of a waterworks distribution system and to familiarize students with the components of wastewater collection systems. Overview of design installation, operation, monitoring, maintenance and repair/rehabilitation of sewer pipelines, pump stations and related facilities.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 213    Basic Drinking Water Treatment Processes    0.75 Hours

The effects of characteristics of water that hinder quality and treatment techniques which improve water quality. Topics include fluoridation, and the treatment and control of iron, manganese, and hard water.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 203

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 214    Coagulation and Flocculation Processes in Water Treatment    0.5 Hours

Examination of the processes that remove suspended solids from drinking water and wastewater. Topics include chemicals used, rapid-mix facilities, flocculation facilities, regulations, dosage control, safety precautions, and record keeping.

Prerequisite(s): (WTTI 203 or WTTI 204)

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 215    Sedimentation Basins and Clarifiers in Water Treatment    0.5 Hours

Course outlining the use sedimentation processes in water treatment. Topics include equipment and structures utilized in the process, operation, other clarification processes, and record keeping.

Prerequisite(s): (WTTI 203 or WTTI 204)

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 216    Water Filtration Processes    0.5 Hours

Equipment, structures, and operational factors used in filtration systems for water and wastewater treatment facilities. Topics include approaches to filtration, gravity filters, pressure filtration, regulations, safety precautions, and record keeping.

Prerequisite(s): (WTTI 203 or WTTI 204)

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 217    Water Disinfection Processes    1 Hour

Equipment, structures, and processes used during the disinfection process in water and wastewater treatment. Topics include chlorination processes, other oxidant processes, disinfection regulations, control tests, safety precautions and record keeping.

Prerequisite(s): (WTTI 203 or WTTI 204)

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 220    Calculations and Hydraulics for Water    3 Hours

This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of the mathematical principles and practical hydraulic design related to water supply. Topics include the treatment and distribution of water. Study includes solving problems related to treatment systems including hydraulic volumes, dimensional analysis, calculations and chemical dose rates as it relates to water treatment and distribution. Provides information and procedures necessary to predict and manipulate the hydraulics of water transmission. The primary work assignments involve the reading and using of hydraulic principles and then applying them in a real-life case analysis. Upon completion, students should be able to apply principles of mathematics and hydraulic systems to water management practices.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 200

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 221    Calcuations and Hydraulics for Wastewater and Stormwater    3 Hours

This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of the mathematical principles and practical hydraulic design related to wastewater and stormwater control. Topics include the collection and treatment of domestic and industrial wastewater, wastewater collection and stormwater. Study includes solving problems related to treatment systems including hydraulic volumes, dimensional analysis, primary and secondary sewage treatment, calculations and chemical dose rates as it relates to wastewater and stormwater technology. Provides information and procedures necessary to predict and manipulate the hydraulics of wastewater and stormwater collection. The primary work assignments involve the reading and using of hydraulic principles and then applying them in a real-life case analysis. Upon completion, students should be able to apply principles of mathematics and hydraulic systems to wastewater and stormwater management practices.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 220

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 222    Water and Wastewater Instrumentation and Control    3 Hours

This course focuses on the basic fundamentals of instrumentation applicable to water and wastewater management. The application, maintenance, and calibratioin of instruments in water and wastewater systems are emphasized. Upon completioin, students should be able to read, calibrate and maintain mechanical, electrical, hydraulic, and pneumatic sensing equipment; and indicating, recording, and control equipment.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 200

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 223    Basic Calculations for Water Operations    1.25 Hour

Introduction to calculations used by operators to determine load, demand and other quantities critical to water and wastewater operations. Topics include per capita water use, domestic water use based on household fixture rates, water use per unit of industrial product produced, demand analysis, and load estimation.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 224    Basic Hydraulics for Water Operations    1 Hour

Basic hydraulic concepts and calculations necessary for operating water and wastewater systems. Topics include basic properties of fluids, pressure and force, head and head loss, pumping calculations, flow, thrust control, and computer applications.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 225    Basic Hydraulics in Drinking Water Distribution Networks    0.5 Hours

Basic hydraulic concepts driving the planning, design, construction, and operation of a pressurized network.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 223 and WTTI 224

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 226    Water Chemistry    3 Hours

This course is designed to explore basic chemical concepts and principles such as elements, compounds, states of matter and reactions that are applicable to evaluating and regulating water quality and applies them to water and wastewater treatment. Students also examine laboratory techniques, equipment, quality assurance, and recordkeeping and reporting.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 200

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 227    Basic Hydraulic Concepts in Wastewater Collection Systems    0.5 Hours

Basic hydraulic concepts driving the planning, design, construction, and operation of wastewater collection systems. Topics include the function and operation of open channel and gravity flow collection system networks.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 223 and WTTI 224

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 230    Advanced Water Treatment Processes    3 Hours

This course is a continuation of WTTI 210 and is designed to train prospective water treatment plant operators and managers in the practical aspects of operating and maintaining water treatment plants, with emphasis on the use of safe practices and procedures. Information is presented on drinking water regulations (including the Safe Drinking Water Act), iron and manganese control, fluoridation, softening, trihalomethanes, demineralization, handling and disposal of process wastes, maintenance, instrumentation, and advanced laboratory procedures.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 210

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 231    Advanced Wastewater Treatment Processes    3 Hours

This course is a continuation of WTTI 211 and is designed to train prospective wastewater treatment plant operators and managers in the practical aspects of operating and maintaining wastewater treatment plants, with emphasis on the use of safe practices and procedures. Topics include conventional activated sludge processes, sledge digestion and solids handling, effluent disposal, plant safety and good housekeeping, plant and equipment maintenance, laboratory procedures and chemistry, use of computers of plant operation and maintenance, analysis and presentation of data, and records and report writing. Students will also learn how to analyze and solve operational problems and how to perform the mathematical calculations relating to wastewater treatment process control.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 211

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 232    Wastewater Microbiology    0.5 Hours

Bacteria and other micoscopic organisms in wastewater, the equipment and structures used to grow or remove microorganisms, and the role microorganisms play in the breakdown of waste material.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 204

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 233    Natural Wastewater Treatment Systems    0.5 Hours

Examination of the equipment, structures, and operating factors in natural wastewater treatment systems.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 204

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 234    Basic Infrastructure for Water Distribution & Wastewater    1 Hour

Basic components of drinking water distribution systems and wastewater collection systems, including equipment, structures, and operating factors affecting the planning, design, and construction.

Prerequisite(s): (WTTI 205 or WTTI 206)

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 235    Water Distribution System Components    0.75 Hours

Introduction to the components used in drinking water distribution systems and the factors involved in planning, operating, and maintaining them. Topics include hydrants, meters, cross connections, backflow control methods and devices, and records and reporting.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 205

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 236    Water Distribution System Operation and Maintenance    1.25 Hour

Examination of the procedures used in the operation and maintenance of water distribution networks. Topics include pipe shipment and handling, excavation, laying pipe, pressure and leak testing, flushing and disinfection, inspections, site restorations, water main installation, maintaining water quality, maintaining flow and pressure, meter locations, service lines, and thawing.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 205

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 237    Wastewater Collection System Assessment and Repair    0.5 Hours

Procedures used in the operation and maintenance of wastewater collection systems. Topics include operation and maintenance, inspecting and testing components, pipeline and manhole cleaning and inspection methods, and underground repair.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 206

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 238    Wastewater Collection Systems Management    0.5 Hours

Management concepts and considerations in the wastewater industry. Topics include operation and maintenance, information management, system design, construction and assessment, public policy and community relations, budgeting and financial planning, and safety and security.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 206

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 239    Stormwater Management for Operators    0.5 Hours

Control and mitigation of stormwater runoff via wastewater treatment facilities. Topics include estimating stormwater runoff, storm sewer systems, best management practices, floodplains, control of combined sewer overflows, controlling constituent discharges, and computer applications.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 206

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 240    Motors, Engines, and Controls in Water Operations    0.5 Hours

Investigation of the motors, engines, and controls used in water and wastewater treatment operations. Topics include electric motors, combustion engines, electrically driven pumps, motor and engine records, and motor and engine safety.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 241    Introduction to Instrumentation & Control Systems in Water    0.75 Hours

Introduction to the instrumentation and control systems used in water and wastewater operations. Topics include instrumentation, telemetry, control systems, Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system components, operation and maintenance, flow, pressure, and level measurement, and automation.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 242    Basic Electricity for Water Operations    0.5 Hours

Investigation of the basic concepts and applications of electricity in water and wastewater operations.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 243    Flowermeters, Sensors and Process Measurements    0.5 Hours

Investigation of the equipment and techniques used to measure flow and other process information in water and wastewater operations.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 244    Automatic Process Control for Water Operations    0.75 Hours

Analysis of the equipment and procedures used in the automated control processes in water or wastewater facilities.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 243

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 249    Basic Water Chemistry for Operators    1 Hour

Assessment of the essential chemical properties of water and how they can affect water quality.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 250    Drinking Water Sampling and Analysis    1 Hour

Study of techniques of sampling and laboratory testing of drinking water resources.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 249

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 251    Wastewater Sampling and Analysis    1 Hour

Investigation of the procedures for effectively sampling and analyzing wastewater. Topics include operating laboratory equipment, analyzing in accordance with NPDES permit requirements, and recording laboratory results.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 249

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 252    Water Operator Safety    0.75 Hours

Basic process of ensuring a safe working environment for water and wastewater operators. Topics include inspections, procedures, and programs which ensure safety in the workplace.

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 253    Wastewater Regulations    0.5 Hours

Analysis of all major forms of regulation that apply to the wastewater industry. Topics include the evolution of the Clean Water Act, pretreatment program requirements, permit compliance, safety regulations, and the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES).

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 254    Corrosion Control in Water Operations    0.5 Hours

Investigation of the methods and techniques used to minimize corrosion in water treatment facilities. Topics include corrosion control methods, facilities, regulations, record keeping, and safety precautions.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 203

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 255    Ion Exchange Processes in Water Treatment    0.5 Hours

Process and equipment used in ion exchange treatment of water. Topics include ion exchange softening, operation of ion exchange processes, and record keeping.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 203

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 256    Adsorption Processes in Water Treatment    0.5 Hours

Analysis of the process and equipment used in the adsorption process in water treatment. Topics include the principles of adsorption, adsorption facilities, regulations, operating procedures, safety precautions, and record keeping.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 203

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 257    Aeration Processes in Water Treatment    0.5 Hours

Investigation of the process and equipment used druing the aeration process in water treatment. Topics include process description, types of aerators, regulations, control tests, operating problems, safety precautions, and record keeping.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 203

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 258    Membrane Processes in Water Treatment    0.5 Hours

Exploration of the processes and equipment used in membrane filtration. Topics include microfiltration facilities, pleated membrane facilities, nanofiltration and reverse osmosis facilities, operating programs, and record keeping.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 203

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 259    Introduction to Residuals Management in Water Operations    0.5 Hours

Equipment, structures, and processes associated with residual management in water and wastewater systems. Topics include sludge calculations, removal of sludge by traditional sedimentation processes, softening sludge, and solids separation technology.

Prerequisite(s): (WTTI 203 or WTTI 204)

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 260    Suspended Growth Systems in Wastewater Operations    0.5 Hours

Design and processes of suspended growth systems in wastewater treatment facilities. Topics include the operation of activated sludge plants, controlling biomass inventory, energy use and saving opportunities, aerobic digestion, and solids handling.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 204

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 261    Attached Growth Systems in Wastewater Operations    0.5 Hours

Facilities and processes used in attached growth systems. Topics include trickling filters, biological filters, rotating biological contactors, and operation of attached growth systems.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 204

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 262    Nutrient Removal Processes in Water Operations    1 Hour

Equipment, structures, and design factors used in nutrient removal. Topics include nutrients and their effects on the environment, regulations, structured process models for nutrient removal, troubleshooting for full-scale nutrient removal facilities, and aquatic natural treatment systems.

Prerequisite(s): (WTTI 203 or WTTI 204)

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 263    Industrial Wastewater Pretreatment Processes    0.5 Hours

Equipment, structures, and process involved in pretreatment of wastewater. Topics include regulations governing industrial pretreatment, troubleshooting, and maintaining pretreatment operations.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 204

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 264    Wastewater Residuals Management    0.5 Hours

Equipment, structures, and processes used in wastewater residuals management. Topics include the stabilization, thickening, dewatering, drying, and composting of sludge, and biosolids reduction processes.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 259

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 265    Record Keeping and Reporting for Water Operations    0.5 Hours

Techniques for keeping effective records and reports for a water or wastewater utility. Topics include computer recordkeeping systems, equipment and maintenance records, plant operations data, procurement and inventory records, personnel records, and disposition of plant and system records.

Prerequisite(s): (WTTI 203 or WTTI 204)

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 266    Customer Service and Public Relations in Water Operations    0.5 Hours

Analysis of methods by which water and wastewater utilities deal with customers and the public. Topics include the roles of water distribution personnel and informed employees in public relations, formal public relations programs, and general principles of customer inquiries and complaint investigation.

Prerequisite(s): (WTTI 203) or WTTI 204

Recent Term(s) Offered: None

WTTI 291    Internship: Utility Operations    3 Hours

Internship in water/wastewater operations. May be paid or unpaid. Note: Requires placement by the WTI Program Coordinator and instructor's permission.

Prerequisite(s): WTTI 200

Recent Term(s) Offered: None